Real Journalist Catherine Herridge Testifies Before Congress
You know the story, at least the part thatβs been made public, about CBS News firing reporter Catherine Herridge and essentially locking her out of the building, denying her access to hundreds of pages of her own work materials. When this was first reported, it was as part of a larger story of big layoffs at Paramount+, NBCβs parent company. But there apparently is much more to her case.
Recall that Herridge, a longtime correspondent for FOX News before this, was hired by CBS ostensibly to provide some balance to their broadcasts. Alas, that appears now to have been just lip service. Hey, at least they tried to give the appearance of even-handedness! They gave that a shot for as long as they could stand it.
A number of journalists have commented that the way Herridge’s bosses withheld her own records from her, including information on confidential sources, is something theyβve never seen during their careers. Even Wikipedia says in Judge Cooperβs bio that his ruling to hold Herridge in civil contempt βhas been widely criticized by journalists and First Amendment advocates.β
βI hope I am the last journalist who has to spend two years in the federal courts, fighting to protect my confidential sources,β Herridge said.
Multiple sources have expressed to Herridge their concern that working with her to expose government corruption could end up exposing them. One might imagine that, depending on what she was working on, some of them might now be feeling the need to sleep with one eye open, or perhaps are facing investigations and/or audits.
Professional media groups, including her union, SAG/AFTRA, have spoken out in support of Herridge. In fact, it was the statement from SAG/AFTRA that appears to have led CBS News to give Herridge her materials back. (CBS News claims not to have looked at them, but all she has is their word. And she has no way to know who else might have looked.)
CBS News Crossed a Journalistic Red Line
Herridge testified before the House Judiciary Committee (its Subcommittee on the Constitution and Limited Government, a noble cause) on Thursday morning, saying that the way her employer did this was not normal, that it βcrossed a red lineβ that should βnever be crossed by any media organization.β
Sheβs still not sure why she was fired, as CBS never said β firing her by Zoom call β but cited differences with her superiors regarding the Hunter Biden laptop story and other reporting regarding the Biden administration. There was βtension,β she said, though she βcanβt say for sureβ why she was let go.
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She thought she was being brought in by CBS to provide balance, she said, but told the panel that from the beginning, executives βlimited points of view and voices.β
βI was uncomfortable with that,β Herridge said, βbecause I think good journalism is about diverse voices.β Diversity of opinion β how old-school.
(Side note: Herridgeβs experience at CBS sounds very much like the revelations that we brought you just a couple of days ago about National Public Radio, whose taxpayer-supported newsroom employs 87 Democrats and zero Republicans.)
Lawfare to Expose Confidential Sources
At the time Herridge was excommunicated from CBS News, she was still facing litigation over an investigative series she did for FOX News concerning an FBI probe into a Chinese scientist named Yanping Chen. For a lawsuit Chen brought under the Privacy Act in which Herridge was only a witness, Chen had been trying to learn the identity of her sources, which, of course, Herridge would not reveal, so Chen asked that she be ordered by a court to provide this information. U.S. District Judge Chris Cooper, appointed by President Obama after working on his transition team in 2008, so ordered last year.
βChenβs need for the requested evidence overcomes Herridgeβs qualified First Amendment privilege in this case,β Cooper wrote. (Ah, βqualified.β) He ruled in a 28-page filing that she would have to sit for a deposition and answer questions under oath about the βidentity and intentβ of sources for her series.
βThe Court recognizes both the vital importance of a free press and the critical role that confidential sources play in the work of investigative journalists like Herridge,β Cooper wrote. (Really? I sense a βbutβ coming.) βButβ (See, there it is!) βapplying the binding case law of this Circuit, the court concludes that Chenβs need for the requested evidence overcomes Herridgeβs qualified First Amendment privilege in this case.β (FYI to the judge: The First Amendment is a right, not a βprivilege.β)
Lawyers for FOX News, who, to FOXβs credit, went to court with Herridge and are continuing to represent her, had argued that the First Amendment protects journalists in cases like this and Chenβs request had not met the threshold to override it. They argued the weakness of Chenβs case, whether she had the names of these sources or not, asserting that βthe balance of interests overwhelmingly favors protecting sources.β
Chen went all-out to try to independently confirm Herridgeβs sources, even taking 18 depositions of current and former government employees. Chen believes it was an FBI leak but hasnβt been able to confirm that. βThe identity of Herridgeβs source is central to Chenβs claim,β Cooper wrote, βand despite exhaustive recovery, Chen has been unable to ferret out his or her identity. The only reasonable option left is for Chen to ask Herridge herself.β
At this point, Herridge decided that her only reasonable option, as a journalist, was to refuse to answer Chenβs questions.
If youβd like more information on the Chen case, Zachary Steiber at The Epoch Times has it, in a report from August of last year. (Apologies if you have trouble linking to this; some ET stories are βpremiumβ but we donβt see a label to that effect.)
Cooper, after holding Herridge in contempt of court in February, imposed a fine of $800 per day until Herridge reveals her sources, though he has stayed that order until the appellate court in DC has ruled. That is where the case is now. During her testimony Thursday, Herridge said she was βliving a legal nightmare.β
Herridge Is Guided By Her “North Star”
Congress holds these oversight hearings in part to help legislators craft and pass laws to address issues. During her testimony, Herridge asked Congress to pass H.R. 4250, the Protect Reporters from Exploitative State Spying Act, or βPRESS Act.β (Say, Congress, how about protecting all of us from exploitative state spying while youβre at it?)
βThe legislation provides strong protections at the federal level,β she said in her opening statement, βfor reporters and their sources. It will block litigants and the federal government from prying into a reporterβs files, except when thereβs an imminent threat of violence, including terrorism, and in defamation cases. At the state level, similar rules are already in place to protect press freedom.
βI hope I am the last journalist who has to spend two years in the federal courts, fighting to protect my confidential sources,β Herridge said. βForcing a reporter to disclose confidential sources would have a crippling effect on investigative journalism.β
Sad to say, but many in politics and the legal system would say confidentially that this effect of crippling is not a bug, itβs a feature. Theyβd like nothing better than to cripple independent reporters who go sniffing around where they shouldnβt. (Case in point: recently-arrested J6 reporter Steve Baker.)
βThe First Amendment, the protection of confidential sources, are my guiding principles,β Herridge said. βThey are my North Star.β
Seeing Herridge speak out like this sure should remind us all of how much weβve missed her at FOX News. So much forthrightness, so much class β two qualities on the endangered-species list in the news media. Sharyl Attkisson, another fine journalist now working independently, testified as well. Video of Herridgeβs full opening statement is at RedState.
Mike Huckabee is a former governor of Arkansas and longtime conservative commentator on issues in culture and current events. A New York Times bestselling author, he hosts the weekly talk show Huckabee on TBN.
Originally published at MikeHuckabee.com. Reprinted with permission.