Donald Trump and the Game of Risk

By Timothy Furnish Published on March 17, 2025

Like legendary Star Trek Captain James T. Kirk, President Donald Trump prefers poker to chess (at least when dealing directly with potential enemies). But there’s yet another game our 47th president is actually playing, so far, in his second term: Risk.

If you’ve never indulged, Risk is a game of “global dominion” which entails “nations of the world gathering forces and launching assaults to claim each other’s territory.” (Here’s the original game map.)

Rare Earth Elements

While Trump, contra Left-liberal caterwauling, has yet to drop the 82nd Airborne into Montreal or Munich, he is working peacefully to counteract Beijing’s attempt to seize the global economic, geopolitical, and military high ground. Most overtly, the Trump administration has waged attacks on the extant, post-World War II international order through tariffs (imposing them reciprocally on countries that already had imposed them on US goods).

But his rhetorical and diplomatic pursuit of regions possessing “rare earth elements” (REEs) is where the current POTUS is primarily engaging in risky behavior. Doing so presents both undeniable dangers and huge opportunities. But it’s well worth it, as the very future of this country may depend on access to such resources.

Why be so serious about these elements? Because REEs are vital to many modern technologies: computer hard drives and superconductors, hybrid cars, cameras, automobile catalytic converters, commercial and military aircraft components, TV and computer screens, nuclear reactor control rods, microwaves, lasers, X-ray machines, fiber optics, and, perhaps most importantly, space programs and artificial intelligence (AI) systems. (Here’s more on REEs’ chemical properties and location in the periodic table, if you’re so inclined.)

China is far and away the world’s primary producer of REEs, and also holds the largest estimated reserves of them. The next biggest tranches of these indispensable metals are in Brazil, India, Australia, Russia and Vietnam. The US is seventh on the list, with approximately the same amounts as Greenland. Ukraine, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and Canada are also believed to have vast, untapped deposits of REEs.

But Communist China currently controls 60% of the raw supply and processes over 90% of REEs, making the US (and other countries) extremely vulnerable to its monopoly. In its final year, the Biden administration did begin to address this issue, but Trump is treating potential lack of REEs as a “huge” strategic threat to American society — not merely another State Department talking point.

Global Areas of REE Competition

So in good Risk player fashion, Trump is trying, at a minimum, to secure access to these reserves — and frankly, if possible, to annex REE-rich territory. His administration is already planning on building more American facilities for processing REEs on our military bases. But where might they get those raw materials?

Trump Doesn’t Want to Rule the World — Just Enough of It to Make America Great and Safe

Trump doesn’t want to rule the world — probably just North America up to the Arctic Circle. (Maybe he should ask House Speaker Mike Johnson to resurrect the 1866 “Annexation [of Canada] Bill.”)

A US-Canada Condominium, with Greenland on its eastern flank, would not only cinch (North) American access to REEs; it would negate, or at least greatly reduce, Russian dominance of the Arctic — another key Trump geopolitical concern.

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So, yes — Trump is playing Risk, not chess or poker. The biggest problem with Risk, however, is that it contains a strong element of chance, as attackers and defenders throw dice to see who wins. But considering how Trump has beaten the odds consistently over the last decade — no matter how loaded the dice were — one would be a fool to bet against him in either domestic or international politics.

And if he wins at the REE game, so does America.

 

Timothy Furnish has a PhD from Ohio State in Islamic, World & African history. He’s been an Arabic interrogator in the 101st Airborne, a US Special Operations Command analyst, an author and professor. Furnish is the military/security affairs writer for The Stream.

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